Every few years Bangladesh talks about reform: of the police, the courts, the election system, the constitution itself. The talk is loudest when anger is high, and it fades as soon as the next government settles in. That is why the same problems keep returning.
Reform that lasts is boring on purpose. It means institutions that do not depend on who is in power: an election commission nobody can pressure, courts that decide on law rather than phone calls, a public service where promotion follows merit, and a parliament where a member can vote against their own party without losing the seat.
Citizens can help by asking every party one question: which of these will you write into law, and how will you be held to it? Slogans do not survive a term. Institutions do.